Demand Fading - 40 Hour RBT® Online Training

Demand Fading

Demand fading is a behavioral intervention technique used in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) that involves the gradual increase of task demands over time to reduce escape or avoidance behaviors. The goal is to start with a very low level of demand (often one that the individual can tolerate) and slowly increase the difficulty or length of tasks as the individual becomes more comfortable. This method is particularly effective for behaviors that are maintained by escape from tasks or demands.

Example

A child named Ethan frequently engages in tantrums when asked to complete lengthy math assignments. To address this behavior, the behavior analyst uses demand fading. Initially, Ethan is asked to complete only one math problem, which he can do without engaging in escape behaviors. Once he consistently completes one problem without a tantrum, the demand is gradually increased to two problems, then three, and so on, until Ethan is able to complete the full assignment without engaging in tantrum behavior. By slowly increasing the demand, Ethan learns to tolerate longer tasks without resorting to escape behaviors.

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